Preventive Care
Dental hygienists are licensed
oral health professionals who focus on preventing
and treating oral diseases-both to protect teeth and
gums, and also to protect patients' total health.
They are graduates of accredited dental hygiene
education programs in colleges and universities, and
must take a written national board examination and a
clinical examination before they are licensed to
practice.
A comprehensive dental exam will be performed by
your dentist at your initial dental visit. At
regular check-up exams, your dentist and hygienist
will include the following:
Review of patients' health (medical) history:
Help us stay informed of patients overall health,
any new medications, and any illnesses that may
impact their dental health
Examination of diagnostic x-rays (radiographs):
Essential for detection of decay, tumors, cysts, and
bone loss. X-rays also help determine tooth and root
positions.

Oral cancer screening: Check the face, neck,
lips, tongue, throat, tissues, and gums for any
signs of oral cancer.
Gum disease evaluation: Check the gums and
bone around the teeth for any signs of periodontal
disease.
Examination of tooth decay: All tooth
surfaces will be checked for decay with special
dental instruments.
Examination of existing restorations:
breakdown or defects
Intra oral camera: Maneuvering a small camera
lens in the mouth, we can project images of mouth
and teeth onto a TV monitor, allowing us (and
patients) to be better informed when making
treatment decisions that are best.
Professional Dental Cleaning (dental
prophylaxis): Usually performed by Registered
Dental Hygienists. Dental prophylaxis appointment
will include a dental exam and the following:
Removal of calculus (tartar): Calculus is
hardened plaque that has been left on the tooth for
some time and is now firmly attached to the tooth
surface. Calculus forms above and below the gum line
and can only be removed with special dental
instruments.
Removal of plaque: Plaque is a sticky, almost
invisible film that forms on the teeth. It is a
growing colony of living bacteria, food debris, and
saliva. The bacteria produce toxins (poisons) that
inflame the gums. This inflammation is the start of
periodontal disease.
Teeth polishing: Remove stain and plaque that
is not otherwise removed during tooth brushing and
scaling.
Dental education: Educate patients on proper
oral hygiene techniques to maintain healthy teeth
and gums, Counsel patients about plaque control and
developing individualized at-home oral hygiene
programs
Prevention helps avoid
serious and costly dental problems and is the key to
having a healthy, confident, beautiful smile.
Go back to Patient Education
|